{"id":2023,"date":"2022-01-06T13:37:37","date_gmt":"2022-01-06T13:37:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/victimology\/?page_id=2023"},"modified":"2025-11-29T15:25:48","modified_gmt":"2025-11-29T15:25:48","slug":"victims-in-family","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/victimology\/victims-in-family\/","title":{"rendered":"\u05e0\u05e4\u05d2\u05e2\u05d9\u05dd \u05d1\u05de\u05e9\u05e4\u05d7\u05d4"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"2023\" class=\"elementor elementor-2023\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e8c2d05 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-items-stretch elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e8c2d05\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" 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data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-feeae98 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"feeae98\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u05e0\u05e4\u05d2\u05e2\u05d9\u05dd \u05d1\u05de\u05e9\u05e4\u05d7\u05d4<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e954f79 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e954f79\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1c836cc\" data-id=\"1c836cc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a80a60b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a80a60b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2025<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-23506f2 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"23506f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4436f39 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4436f39\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><span lang=\"en-IL\">Caspi Shiloni, N., &amp; Irshai, R. (<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"HE\">2025<\/span><span lang=\"en-IL\">). \u201cWhy Didn't You Leave Him?\u201d: Epistemic Injustice in Israeli Rabbinical Courts.\u00a0<i>Nashim: A Journal of Jewish Women's Studies<\/i>, 45, 83-109.<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-57abac2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"57abac2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a86eaa2\" data-id=\"a86eaa2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bfec388 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bfec388\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2024<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6cc848f elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"6cc848f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-21d13fe elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"21d13fe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Dayan, H., Kugel, C., &amp; Enosh, G. (2024). Exploring homicide diversity: femicide across sociocultural groups. Crime &amp; Delinquency, 70(1), 234-256.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Gueta, K., &amp; Levy Ladell, L. (2024). \u201cIf He Were a Terrorist, You Would Have Caught Him Already\u201d: The Experience of Divorce Denial Among Intimate Partner Violence Survivors. Violence against women, 30(1), 75-100. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/10778012231203003\" target=\"_new\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/10778012231203003<\/a><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Siegel, A., Shaked, E., &amp; Lahav, Y. (2024). A complex relationship: Intimate partner violence, identification with the aggressor, and guilt. Violence against women, 30(2), 445-459.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Tener, D. Sibling Sexual Abuse: Seven Studies, Seven Insights. Available at SSRN: <a href=\"https:\/\/ssrn.com\/abstract=4734854\" target=\"_new\">https:\/\/ssrn.com\/abstract=4734854<\/a> or <a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.2139\/ssrn.4734854\" target=\"_new\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.2139\/ssrn.4734854<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f935771 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f935771\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a290ff7\" data-id=\"a290ff7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ef4e2e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2ef4e2e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2023<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-acfda44 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"acfda44\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ccbaea9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ccbaea9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u05db\u05e1\u05e4\u05d9 \u05e9\u05d9\u05dc\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9, \u05e0. &amp; \u05e2\u05d9\u05e8-\u05e9\u05d9, \u05e8. (2023) &quot;\u05d0\u05d9\u05df \u05dc\u05e8\u05d0\u05d5\u05ea \u05d1\u05e0\u05ea\u05d1\u05e2 \u05d1\u05e2\u05dc \u05de\u05db\u05d4&quot; \u2013 \u05e0\u05e9\u05d9\u05dd \u05e0\u05e4\u05d2\u05e2\u05d5\u05ea \u05d0\u05dc\u05d9\u05de\u05d5\u05ea \u05e2\u05d5\u05de\u05d3\u05d5\u05ea \u05dc\u05de\u05e9\u05e4\u05d8 \u05d1\u05e4\u05e0\u05d9 \u05d1\u05ea\u05d9 \u05d4\u05d3\u05d9\u05df \u05d4\u05e8\u05d1\u05e0\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd. \u05de\u05e9\u05e4\u05d8 \u05d5\u05de\u05de\u05e9\u05dc, \u05db&quot;\u05d4. 43-1.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Lahav, Y. (2023). Hyper-sensitivity to the perpetrator and the likelihood of returning to abusive relationships. Journal of interpersonal violence, 38(1-2), NP1815-NP1841.\u200f<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Pitcho-Prelorentzos, S., Leshem, E., &amp; Mahat-Shamir, M. (2023). A Trisonance: Identities of women whose mothers were murdered by their fathers. Violence against women, 29(5), 901-924.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7874fef elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7874fef\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-92e93cd\" data-id=\"92e93cd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ac81c1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1ac81c1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2022<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9f50042 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"9f50042\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b2c3dd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6b2c3dd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\">Avieli, H., &amp; Levy, I. (Accepted. 6.3.2022). &quot;I feel erased&quot;: A qualitative analysis of grandparent experiences of parental alienation. Family Relations.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Band-Winterstein, T., &amp; Avieli, H. (2022). The lived experience of older women who are sexually abused in the context of lifelong IPV. Violence against women, 28(2), 443-464.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Ben-Porat A., &amp; Reshef-Matzpoon, A. (2022). Stay-leave decision-making among women victims of domestic violence in Israel: Background, interactional, and environmental factors. Journal of Interpersonal Violence (in press).<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Golan, D. L. (2022). The coronavirus crisis as&quot; preparing ground&quot; for abusive sexual behavior between siblings. Psychological Well-being and Behavioral Interactions during the Coronavirus Pandemic, 156.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Golan, L. (2022). \u201cSecrets From the Children\u2019s Room\u201d: New Understandings of Inappropriate and Abusive Sexual Behavior Among Siblings after the COVID-19 Crisis in Israel. Trauma, Violence, &amp; Abuse, 15248380221124255.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Gueta, K., &amp; Shlichove, T. (2022). Barriers to and facilitators of help-seeking behavior among Israeli men who experience intimate partner violence: A Qualitative study. Psychology of Men &amp; Masculinities. http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1037\/men0000384<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Malka, M., Haj-Yahia, M. M., Sokar, S., &amp; Hassan-Abbas, N. (2022). Beliefs of social work students in Israel about wife-beating: are they influenced by their patriarchal ideology and exposure to violence in their families-of-origin?. Victims &amp; Offenders, 17(2), 258-283.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Mahat Shamir, M., Pitcho-Prelorentzos, S., &amp; Leichtentritt, R. D. (2022). Congenital loss: Loss of an immediate family member prior to or during one\u2019s birth. Death Studies, 1-12.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Pitcho-Prelorentzos, S., Leshem, E., &amp; Mahat-Shamir, M. (2022). Mitigating loss and trauma: The continuing bonds experience of daughters bereaved to intimate partner femicide. Violence against women, 10778012221099985.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Pitcho-Prelorentzos, S., Leshem, E., &amp; Mahat-Shamir, M. (2022). Mitigating loss and trauma: The continuing bonds experience of daughters bereaved to intimate partner femicide. Violence against women, 10778012221099985.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Sigad, L. I., &amp; Tener, D. (2022). Trapped in a maze: Arab teachers in Israel facing child sexual abuse among their pupils. Journal of interpersonal violence, 37(11-12), NP9446-NP9468.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Siegel, A., Shaked, E., &amp; Lahav, Y. (2022). A complex relationship: intimate partner violence, identification with the aggressor, and guilt. Violence against women, 10778012221137917.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Edna Erez, Revital Sela-Shayovitz, and Peter R. Ibarra (2022) Patriarchy, Political Enmity, and Domestic Violence: Exploring Abusive Mixed Intimate Partnerships in a Conflict Zone. International Review of Victimology (Online First) DOI: 10.1177\/02697580221079961<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a1d949e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a1d949e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-de4b58c\" data-id=\"de4b58c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4878326 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4878326\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2021<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d663028 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"d663028\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ab415c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7ab415c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\">Avieli, H. (2021). False Allegations of Domestic Violence: A Qualitative Analysis of Ex-Partners\u2019 Narratives. Journal of Family Violence, 1-13.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Katz, C., Tener, D., &amp; Hindi, I. (2021). \u201cWe took turns\u201d: How do child victims of intrafamilial child sexual abuse perceive and experience their siblings?. Children and youth services review, 130, 106227.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Krigel, K., &amp; Benjamin, O. (2021). From physical violence to intensified economic abuse: Transitions between the types of IPV over survivors\u2019 life courses. Violence against women, 27(9), 1211-1231.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Krigel, K., &amp; Benjamin, O. (2021, January). Women working in the shadow of violence: studying the temporality of work and violence embeddedness (WAVE). In Women's studies international forum (Vol. 84, p. 102433). Pergamon.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Lahav, Y. (2021). Painful bonds: Identification with the aggressor and distress among IPV survivors. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 144, 26-31.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Lahav, Y. (2021). Suicidality in Childhood Abuse Survivors &#8211; The Contribution of Identification with the Aggressor. Journal of Affective Disorders, 804-810.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Ne&#8217;eman-Haviv, V. (2021).\u00a0Israeli Arabs\u2019 acculturation patterns and attitudes\u00a0toward honor killings.\u00a0International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 85,\u00a0104- 111.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Ne&#8217;eman-Haviv, V. (2021). Honor killings in Muslim and Western countries in modern times.\u00a0 Journal of Family Theory &amp; Review, 13(3), 381-397.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Ne&#8217;eman-Haviv, V. (2021). Attitudes of Arab Israeli students toward honor killings. Journal of Gender Studies, 30(1), 18-28.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Ne&#8217;eman\u2010Haviv, V. (2021) &#8211; Honor killings in Muslim and Western countries in modern times: Literature and critical literature reviews and\u00a0definition implications. Journal of Family Theory &amp; Review.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Shaked, O., Dekel, R., Ben-Porat, A., &amp; Itzhaky, H. (2021). Predicting changes in PTSD and Depression among female intimate partner violence survivors during shelter residency\u202f: A longitudinal study. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 13(3), 349\u2013358.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Tener, D. (2021). \u201cI love and hate him in the same breath\u201d: Relationships of adult survivors of sexual abuse with their perpetrating siblings. Journal of interpersonal violence, 36(13-14), NP6844-NP6866.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Tener, D., Marmor, A., Katz, C., Newman, A., Silovsky, J. F., Shields, J., &amp; Taylor, E. (2021). How does COVID-19 impact intrafamilial child sexual abuse? Comparison analysis of reports by practitioners in Israel and the US. Child abuse &amp; neglect, 116, 104779.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Vass, A. &amp; Haj-Yahia, M. M. (2021). &quot;Pay attention to me&quot;: Children's subjective perceptions of the process of leaving home with their mothers to shelters for battered women. Violence Against Women: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal, 27(3-4), 295-319.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Zamir O. (2021). Childhood maltreatment and relationship quality: A review of type of abuse and mediating and protective factors. Trauma, Violence, &amp; Abuse. doi:10.1177\/1524838021998319<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c3262c8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c3262c8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c4ee2a6\" data-id=\"c4ee2a6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e59c63 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1e59c63\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2020<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-013de1b elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"013de1b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a9dba2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0a9dba2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\">Dekel, R., Shaked, O., Ben-Porat, A., &amp; Itzhaky, H. (2020). The interrelations of physical and mental health: Self-rated health, physical health, depression and PTSD among female IPV survivors, Violence against Women, 26, 379-394.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Gilbar, O., Taft, C., &amp; Dekel, R. (2020). Male intimate partner violence: Examining the roles of childhood trauma, PTSD symptoms, and dominance. Journal of Family Psychology.\u200f<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Katz, C., Tener, D., Marmor, A., Lusky-Weisrose, E., &amp; Mordi, H. (2020). \u201cYes, My Uncle, I\u2019ll Do Whatever You Say\u201d: Experiences of Israeli Muslim Arab Children During Forensic Interviews Following Child Sexual Abuse. Journal of interpersonal violence, 0886260520943732.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Levy, D., Ben-Porat, A., Katora, O., Dekel, R. &amp; Itzhaky, H. (2020). Predicting depression among Jewish and Arab Israeli women who are victims of intimate partner violence. Violence against women, 26, 1209-1227<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Krigel, K., &amp; Benjamin, O. (2020). Between patriarchal constraints and neoliberal values: Dimensions of job quality for intimate partner violence survivors. Current Sociology, 68(7), 932-949.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Gilbar, O., Wester, S. R., &amp; Ben-Porat, A. (2020). The Effects of gender role conflict restricted emotionality on the association between exposure to trauma, PTSD and intimate partner violence severity. Psychology of Men &amp; Masculinities<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Haj-Yahia, M. M., Sousa, C. A., &amp; Lugassi, R. (2020). The relationship between exposure to violence in the family of origin during childhood, psychological distress, and perpetrating violence in intimate relationships among male university students. Journal of Interpersonal violence (forthcoming).<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Zamir, O.,\u00a0 Gewirtz, A. H.,\u00a0 Dekel, R.,\u00a0 Lavi, T.,\u00a0 Tangir, G. (2020). Mothering under political violence: Posttraumatic symptoms, observed maternal parenting practices, and child externalizing behavior. International Journal of Psychology, 55, 123-132.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b4d7248 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b4d7248\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a8c7314\" data-id=\"a8c7314\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0eef7a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c0eef7a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2019<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7385823 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"7385823\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36ee770 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36ee770\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Chen, G., &amp; Gueta, K. (2019) &#8211; Cognitive appraisal of child abuse among Israeli inmates:\u202f Does sex make a difference?\u202fInternational Journal of Offender Therapy and\u202fComparative Criminology. 63 (11), 2050-2068<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Dekel, R., Shaked, O., Ben-Porat, A., &amp; Itzhaky, H. (2019). PTSD Upon Admission to Shelters\u00a0 among female IPV survivors:\u00a0 An ecological model of trauma. Violence and Victims, 32, 329-345.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Dekel, R., Shaked, O. Z., Ben-Porat, A., &amp; Itzhaky, H. (2019). Posttraumatic stress disorder upon admission to shelters among female victims of domestic violence: an ecological model of trauma. Violence and Victims, 34(2), 329-345.\u200f<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Gilbar, O., Dekel, R., Hyland, P., Cloytre, M. (2019). The role of complex posttraumatic stress symptoms in the association between exposure to traumatic events and severity of intimate partner violence. Child Abuse &amp; Neglect, 98, 104174.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Lahav, Y., Renshaw, K. D., &amp; Solomon, Z. (2019). Domestic abuse and forgiveness among military spouses. Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment &amp; Trauma, 28(2), 243-260.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Levy, D., Ben-Porat, A., Kattoura, O., Dekel, R., &amp; Itzhaky, H. (2019). Predicting depression among Jewish and Arab Israeli women who are victims of intimate partner violence. Violence Against Women, 1\u201319.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Haj-Yahia, M. M., Sokar, Sh., Hassan-Abbas, N., &amp; Malka, M. (2019). The relationship between exposure to family violence in childhood and post-traumatic stress symptoms in young adulthood: The mediating role of social support. Child Abuse &amp; Neglect, 92, 126-138.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Szepsenwol, O., Zamir, O., Simpson, J. A. (2019). The effect of early-life harshness and unpredictability on intimate partner violence in adulthood: A life history perspective. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships ,36, 1542-1556<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Haj-Yahia, M. M., Hassan-Abbas, N. Malka, M., &amp; Sokar, Sh. (2019). Exposure to family violence in childhood, self-efficacy, and posttraumatic stress symptoms in young adulthood. Journal of Interpersonal Violence (forthcoming).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-120c1fa elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"120c1fa\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fa6c0cd\" data-id=\"fa6c0cd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7131153 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7131153\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2018<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f8bcb4 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"2f8bcb4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6280667 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6280667\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u05ea\u05e8\u05e9\u05d9\u05e9, \u05e0. \u05d8\u05e0\u05e8, \u05d3. (2018). \u05e4\u05d2\u05d9\u05e2\u05d5\u05ea \u05de\u05d9\u05e0\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u05d1\u05d9\u05df \u05d0\u05d7\u05d0\u05d9\u05dd: \u05e4\u05e8\u05e9\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea\u05dd \u05e9\u05dc \u05d4\u05d0\u05d7\u05d0\u05d9\u05dd \u05d4\u05de\u05e2\u05d5\u05e8\u05d1\u05d9\u05dd \u05d5\u05d4\u05e9\u05dc\u05db\u05d5\u05ea\u05d9\u05d4 \u05e2\u05dc \u05ea\u05e4\u05d9\u05e1\u05d5\u05ea \u05d0\u05e0\u05e9\u05d9 \u05d4\u05de\u05e7\u05e6\u05d5\u05e2 \u05d4\u05de\u05d8\u05e4\u05dc\u05d9\u05dd. \u05d7\u05d1\u05e8\u05d4 \u05d5\u05e8\u05d5\u05d5\u05d7\u05d4: \u05e8\u05d1\u05e2\u05d5\u05df \u05dc\u05e2\u05d1\u05d5\u05d3\u05d4 \u05e1\u05d5\u05e6\u05d9\u05d0\u05dc\u05d9\u05ea, \u05dc&quot;\u05d7, 3 ,537-564.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Lahav, Y., Siegel, A., &amp; Solomon, Z. (2018). Twofold Trauma Exposure \u2013 The Dual Function of Attachment Avoidance. Attachment &amp; Human Development, 20(5), 514-531.<\/p><p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: left;\">Cramm, H., Murphy, S., Godfrey, C. M., Dekel, R., &amp; McKeown, S. (2018). Experiences of children exposed to parental post-traumatic stress disorder while growing up in military and veteran families: a systematic review protocol. JBI Database of Systematic Reviews and Implementation Reports, 16(4), 852-<span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), rubik; font-size: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-size ); font-style: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-style ); font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); letter-spacing: var( --e-global-typography-text-letter-spacing ); text-transform: var( --e-global-typography-text-text-transform ); background-color: var( --e-global-color-7d50562 );\">859<\/span><\/p><p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"background-color: var( --e-global-color-7d50562 );\">Edna Erez and Shannon Harper (2018) Intersectionality, Immigration, and Domestic Violence. Chapter 16 (pp. 457-474) in The Handbook of Race, Ethnicity, Crime, and Justice, R. Martinez, M.E. Hollis, and J.I. Stowell (Eds.). Wiley Publications<br \/><\/span><\/p><p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"background-color: var( --e-global-color-7d50562 );\">Wilchek-Aviad, Y., Neeman-Haviv, V., Shagan, N., &amp; ota-shushan, A. (2018). The public perception of female and male violence in marital relationships. Smith College Studies in Social Work, 88(4), 312-328.<br \/><\/span><\/p><p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"background-color: var( --e-global-color-7d50562 );\">Haj-Yahia, M. M. &amp; Zaatut, A. (2018). Beliefs of Palestinian women from Israel about the responsibility and punishment of violent husbands and about helping battered women. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 33(3), 442-467.<br \/><\/span><\/p><p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"background-color: var( --e-global-color-7d50562 );\">Darawshy Ali-Saleh, N., &amp; Haj-Yahia, M. M. (2018). Self-efficacy and collective efficacy as moderators of the psychological consequences of exposure of Palestinian parents in Israel to community violence. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9d314bb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9d314bb\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4f9ac37\" data-id=\"4f9ac37\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bea36f3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bea36f3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2017<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1fcb89d elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"1fcb89d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c100dec elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c100dec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\">Ben-Porat, A., Levy, D., Katora, O., Dekel, R., &amp; Itzhaky, H. (2017). Domestic violence in Arab society: A comparison of Arab and Jewish women at shelters in Israel. Journal of Interpersonal Violence.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Ben-Porat, A.(2017).\u00a0 Patterns of service utilization among women who are\u00a0 victims of\u00a0 domestic violence: The contribution of cultural background,\u00a0 characteristics of\u00a0 violence and psychological distress. Journal of Interpersonal Violenc.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Ben-Porat, A., Levy, D., Kattoura, O., Dekel, R., &amp; Itzhaky, H. (2017). Domestic violence in Arab society\u202f: A comparison of Arab and Jewish women in shelters in Israel. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 1\u201320. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0886260517731789<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Lahav, Y., Seligman, Z., &amp; Solomon, Z. (2017). Countertransference in the face of growth: Reenactment of the trauma. In D. R. Aleksandrowicz &amp; A. O. Aleksandrowicz (Eds.), Countertransference in perspective: The double-edged sword of the patient-therapist emotional relationship (pp. 57-79). Sussex: Academic Press.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0ac6b9f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0ac6b9f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8354e1e\" data-id=\"8354e1e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-47a0917 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"47a0917\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2016<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b70350e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"b70350e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9e5016d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9e5016d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u05d1\u05dc\u05d8, \u05d3. \u05e4\u05dc\u05d2, \u05e2. (2016). \u05e2\u05dc \u05e4\u05d2\u05d9\u05e2\u05d4 \u05de\u05d9\u05e0\u05d9\u05ea \u05e9\u05dc \u05d0\u05de\u05d4\u05d5\u05ea \u05d1\u05d1\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea. \u05d7\u05d1\u05e8\u05d4 \u05d5\u05e8\u05d5\u05d5\u05d7\u05d4: \u05e8\u05d1\u05e2\u05d5\u05df \u05dc\u05e2\u05d1\u05d5\u05d3\u05d4 \u05e1\u05d5\u05e6\u05d9\u05d0\u05dc\u05d9\u05ea, \u05dc&quot;\u05d5 (1), 13-35.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\">Gueta, K., Peled, E., &amp; Sander-Almoznino, N. (2016) &#8211; \u201cI used to be an\u202fordinary mom\u201d: The maternal identity of mothers of women abused by an intimate partner. \u202fAmerican Journal Orthopsychiatry, 86(4), 456-466<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\">Peled, E., Gueta, K., &amp; Sander-Almoznino, N. (2016) &#8211; The Experience of mothers exposed to\u202fthe domestic abuse of their daughters: \u201cThere\u2019s no definition for it\u201d. \u202fViolence against\u202fWomen\u202f22(13) 1577\u20131596<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Refaeli T., Levy, D., Ben-Porat, A. Dekel, R., &amp; Itzhaky, H.(2016). Personal and Environmental Predictors of Depression among Victims of Intimate Partner Violence: Comparison of Immigrant and Israeli-Born Women, Journal of Interpersonal Violence, First Published 10 Jul 2016<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Zaatut, A. &amp; Haj-Yahia, M. M. (2016). Beliefs about wife beating among Palestinian women from Israel: The effect of their endorsement of patriarchal ideology. Feminism &amp; Psychology, 26 (4), 405-425.<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Zamir, O.,\u00a0 &amp; Lavee, Y.\u00a0 (2016). Emotional regulation and revictimization in women\u2019s intimate relationships. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 31, 147\u2013162.\u00a0 3.064; 5\/46 (Family Studies) Q1; 4.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Sommerfeld, E., &amp; Shechory Bitton, M. (2016). Sheltered women\u2019s perceptions of their abusive marital relationship: Conflictual themes of dominance and submissiveness. Health care for women international, 37(7), 760-772.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a7d5ef2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a7d5ef2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a7fa767\" data-id=\"a7fa767\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-81c3f70 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"81c3f70\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2015<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ee7461 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"2ee7461\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e094969 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e094969\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Chen, G., Gueta, K. (2015). Child Abuse, drug addiction and mental health problems of\u202fincarcerated women in Israel.\u202fInternational Journal of Law and\u00a0<span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), rubik; font-size: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-size ); font-style: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-style ); font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); letter-spacing: var( --e-global-typography-text-letter-spacing ); text-transform: var( --e-global-typography-text-text-transform ); background-color: var( --e-global-color-7d50562 );\">Psychiatry,\u202f39, 36-45<\/span><\/p><p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Edna Erez, Peter R. Ibarra and Oren. M. Gur (2015). At the Intersection of Private and Political Conflict Zones: Policing Domestic Violence in the Arab Community in Israel. Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 59(9): 930\u2013963<\/p><p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Haj-Yahia, M. M. &amp; Bargal, D. (2015). Exposure to family violence, perceived psychological adjustment of parents, and the development of post-traumatic stress symptoms among Palestinian university students. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 30 (16), 2928-2958.<\/p><p style=\"direction: rtl;\">\u05d4\u05d3\u05e8 \u05d3\u05e0\u05e6\u05d9\u05d2-\u05e8\u05d5\u05d6\u05e0\u05d1\u05e8\u05d2 \u05d5\u05e0\u05e2\u05de\u05d9 \u05dc\u05d1\u05e0\u05e7\u05e8\u05d5\u05df &#8211; \u05d0\u05dc\u05d9\u05de\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05d2\u05d9\u05e8\u05ea\u05d9\u05ea&quot;, \u05e2\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9 \u05de\u05e9\u05e4\u05d8\u00a0\u05dc\u05d6 341 (2015).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-06e9af7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"06e9af7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-775fd11\" data-id=\"775fd11\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db83d75 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"db83d75\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2014<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c30608d elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"c30608d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cc7f25a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cc7f25a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: left;\">Peter R. Ibarra, Oren M. Gur, and Edna Erez (2014). Surveillance as casework: Supervising domestic violence defendants with GPS technology. Crime, Law, and Social Change, 62: 417-444<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9981bce elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9981bce\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-839c193\" data-id=\"839c193\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9295071 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9295071\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2012<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ac3bb77 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"ac3bb77\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c3cd22 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2c3cd22\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Bensimon, M., &amp; Ronel, N. (2012) &#8211; The flywheel effect of intimate partner violence: A victim-perpetrator interactive spin. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 17, 423\u2013429<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\">Hadar Dancig-Rosenberg and Dana Pugach &#8211; Pain, Love and Voice: The Role of Domestic Violence Victims in Sentencing,\u00a018(2)\u00a0Michigan\u00a0Journal of Gender &amp;\u00a0Law\u00a0(2012) 423<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\">Erez, Edna,\u00a0 Peter R. Ibarra, William Bales, and Oren M. Gur (2012) GPS technologies and Domestic Violence: An Evaluation Study. A report submitted\u00a0<span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), rubik; font-size: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-size ); font-style: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-style ); font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); letter-spacing: var( --e-global-typography-text-letter-spacing ); text-transform: var( --e-global-typography-text-text-transform ); background-color: var( --e-global-color-7d50562 );\">to\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), rubik; font-size: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-size ); font-style: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-style ); font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); letter-spacing: var( --e-global-typography-text-letter-spacing ); text-transform: var( --e-global-typography-text-text-transform ); background-color: var( --e-global-color-7d50562 );\">the National Institute of Justice, Washington DC.\u00a0 https:\/\/www.ncjrs.gov\/pdffiles1\/nij\/grants\/238910.pdf<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"background-color: var( --e-global-color-7d50562 );\">Goussinsky, R., &amp; Yassour-Borochowitz, D. (2012). \u201cI killed her, but I never laid a finger on her\u201d\u2014A phenomenological difference between wife-killing and wife-battering. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 17(6), 553-564.<br \/><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-58b34be elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"58b34be\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b9605d5\" data-id=\"b9605d5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d50d186 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d50d186\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2011<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19f0cee elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"19f0cee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f837946 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f837946\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Yassour-Borochowitz, D., &amp; Buchbinder, E. (2011). The Phenomenology of Domestic Violence: An Insider\u2019s Look. In Promoting and Producing Evil (pp. 19-32). Brill.<\/p><p>\u05d4\u05d3\u05e8 \u05d3\u05e0\u05e6\u05d9\u05d2-\u05e8\u05d5\u05d6\u05e0\u05d1\u05e8\u05d2 \u05d5\u05d9\u05e4\u05e2\u05ea \u05e4\u05e8\u05d3\u05e8 &#8211; &quot;'\u05d4\u05d0\u05d7\u05e8\u05ea \u05e9\u05d1\u05ea\u05d5\u05db\u05e0\u05d5' \u2013 \u05e2\u05dc \u05e2\u05e8\u05d9\u05db\u05ea-\u05d3\u05d9\u05df \u05d7\u05d1\u05e8\u05ea\u05d9\u05ea \u05e8\u05d2\u05d9\u05e9\u05ea \u05ea\u05e8\u05d1\u05d5\u05ea&quot;, \u05de\u05e2\u05e9\u05d9 \u05de\u05e9\u05e4\u05d8\u00a03 45 (2011).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-516b30c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"516b30c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-dcc72a8\" data-id=\"dcc72a8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-583af9a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"583af9a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2009<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-704579e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"704579e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-643f2e9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"643f2e9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u05d4\u05d3\u05e8 \u05d3\u05e0\u05e6\u05d9\u05d2-\u05e8\u05d5\u05d6\u05e0\u05d1\u05e8\u05d2 \u05d5\u05d3\u05e0\u05d4 \u05e4\u05d5\u05d2\u05e5' &#8211; &quot;'\u05db\u05e9\u05d0\u05d4\u05d1\u05d4 \u05db\u05d5\u05d0\u05d1\u05ea': \u05e2\u05dc \u05d3\u05d9\u05dc\u05de\u05ea \u05d4\u05d4\u05ea\u05d7\u05e9\u05d1\u05d5\u05ea \u05d1\u05d1\u05e7\u05e9\u05ea\u05df \u05e9\u05dc \u05e0\u05e9\u05d9\u05dd \u05d4\u05d7\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u05d1\u05e6\u05dc \u05d4\u05d0\u05dc\u05d9\u05de\u05d5\u05ea \u05dc\u05d4\u05e7\u05dc \u05d1\u05e2\u05e0\u05d9\u05e9\u05ea \u05d4\u05e4\u05d5\u05d2\u05e2&quot; \u05de\u05d7\u05e7\u05e8\u05d9 \u05de\u05e9\u05e4\u05d8\u00a0(2009), 652-589.<\/p><p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Edna Erez, Madelaine Adelman, and Carol Gregory (2009) \u201cIntersections of Immigration and Domestic Violence: Voices of Battered Immigrant Women.\u201d Feminist Criminology, 4(1): 32-56.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-21e68b8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"21e68b8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c35274c\" data-id=\"c35274c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c0958d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8c0958d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2008<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8771179 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"8771179\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ef796e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7ef796e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><span lang=\"EN-IN\">Lazar, R. (2008) &#8211; Reconceptualizing victimization and agency in the discourse of battered women who kill. Studies in law, politics, and society, 3-45<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\">Ben-Porat, A., &amp; Itzhaky, H.(2008). Factors that influence life satisfaction among battered women in shelters: Those who stay versus those who leave, Journal of Family Violence, 23, 597-604.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c4f6676 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c4f6676\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-cda9554\" data-id=\"cda9554\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-29572a4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"29572a4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2007<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-609d470 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"609d470\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ca31aa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1ca31aa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: left;\"><span lang=\"EN-IN\">Edna Erez and Peter R. Ibarra (2007) Making Your Home a Shelter: Electronic monitoring and victim re-entry in domestic violence cases. British Journal of Criminology, 47(1):100-120\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3b563fb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3b563fb\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8b1de49\" data-id=\"8b1de49\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9fcd585 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9fcd585\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2005<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ada5ab7 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"ada5ab7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8442156 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8442156\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: left;\"><span lang=\"EN-IN\">Peter R. Ibarra and Edna Erez (2005) Victim-Centric Diversion: The Electronic Monitoring of Domestic violence Cases.\u201d Behavioral Sciences &amp; the Law, 23(2): 259-276<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4519180 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4519180\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fb4a60f\" data-id=\"fb4a60f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e4a984b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e4a984b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2004<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-81cbf2a elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"81cbf2a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0fb8afd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0fb8afd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"direction: ltr; text-align: left;\"><span lang=\"EN-IN\">Edna Erez and Nadera Shalhoub-Kevorkian (2004) \u201cBenign Respect or Malign Neglect: Policing Violence Against Women In the Arab\/Palestinian Community in Israel\u201d Israel Studies in Criminology, 8: 135-150<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a11a7ea elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a11a7ea\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b946f9c\" data-id=\"b946f9c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-129b181 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"129b181\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2003<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0e64f94 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"0e64f94\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b5f26a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4b5f26a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Fisher, M., Yassour-Borochowitz, D., &amp; Neter, E. (2003). Domestic abuse in pregnancy: results from a phone survey in northern Israel. IMAJ-RAMAT GAN-, 5(1), 35-39.<\/p><p>\u05dc\u05d9\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8 \u05d1\u05e8\u05e9\u05e7 \u05d5\u05d3\u05e0\u05d4 \u05e4\u05d5\u05d2\u05e5' &#8211; &quot;\u05d1\u05d9\u05df \u05e4\u05e8\u05d8\u05d9 \u05d5\u05e6\u05d9\u05d1\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9: \u05d4\u05de\u05e9\u05e4\u05d8 \u05d4\u05e4\u05dc\u05d9\u05dc\u05d9 \u05d5\u05d4\u05de\u05e9\u05e4\u05d7\u05d4&quot;, \u05de\u05d7\u05e7\u05e8\u05d9 \u05de\u05e9\u05e4\u05d8 \u05db' (2003) 44-7.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-de94011 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"de94011\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9e14e43\" data-id=\"9e14e43\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-994e6bb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"994e6bb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2002<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0b1a421 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"0b1a421\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe7ca8d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fe7ca8d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Edna Erez (2002) &quot;Domestic Violence and the Criminal Justice System: An Overview&quot; Online Journal of Issues in Nursing. Vol. #7 No. #1 MS. 3. Available at: http:\/\/www.nursingworld.org\/ojin\/topic17\/tpc17_3.htm<\/p><p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Borochowitz, D. Y., &amp; Eisikovits, Z. (2002). To love violently: Strategies for reconciling love and violence. Violence against women, 8(4), 476-494.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-07ad020 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"07ad020\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-812aecf\" data-id=\"812aecf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-59bbefb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"59bbefb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2001<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9045d69 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"9045d69\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11a021b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"11a021b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Edna Erez (2001) \u2018Women as Victims and Survivors in the Context of Transnational Crime\u201d pp. 136-146 in&nbsp; N. Ollus and S. Nevala (eds.) Women in the Criminal Justice System: International Examples and National Responses.&nbsp; European Institute for Crime Prevention Affiliated with the United Nations (HEUNI), Helsinki, Finland. http:\/\/www.ncjrs.gov\/pdffiles1\/nij\/220775.pdf<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4bee1c7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4bee1c7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e50bbf9\" data-id=\"e50bbf9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db7618e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"db7618e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2000<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-914d7d5 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"914d7d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb0d656 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fb0d656\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Edna Erez (2000) &quot;Immigration, Culture Conflict and Domestic Violence\/Women Battering&quot; Crime Prevention and Community Safety: An International Journal, 12(1): 27-36.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u05e0\u05e4\u05d2\u05e2\u05d9\u05dd \u05d1\u05de\u05e9\u05e4\u05d7\u05d4 2025 Caspi Shiloni, N., &amp; Irshai, R. (2025). \u201cWhy Didn't You Leave Him?\u201d: Epistemic Injustice in Israeli Rabbinical Courts.\u00a0Nashim: A Journal of Jewish Women's Studies, 45, 83-109. 2024 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2023","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/victimology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2023","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/victimology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/victimology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/victimology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/victimology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2023"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/victimology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2023\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3377,"href":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/victimology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2023\/revisions\/3377"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/victimology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2023"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}