{"id":31400,"date":"2024-01-11T14:46:02","date_gmt":"2024-01-11T14:46:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/?page_id=31400"},"modified":"2024-01-11T14:46:33","modified_gmt":"2024-01-11T14:46:33","slug":"loss-of-holy-temple","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/loss-of-holy-temple\/","title":{"rendered":"LOSS OF HOLY TEMPLE"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/the-beta-israel-curriculum-table-of-contents\/\"><span style=\"font-size: 36pt;\">MY FAMILY<\/span><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/the-beta-israel-curriculum-table-of-contents\/\"><span style=\"font-size: 36pt;\">THE BETA ISRAEL CURRICULUM<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 440px;\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-30932 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/12\/Title-Slide-Curriculum-12.23-214x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"214\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/12\/Title-Slide-Curriculum-12.23-214x300.jpg 214w, https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/12\/Title-Slide-Curriculum-12.23.jpg 406w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 214px) 100vw, 214px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><strong><u>LOSS OF HOLY TEMPLE<\/u><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><em>Teachers should now explain:<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>\u00a0<\/em>When the Beta Israel arrived in Israel, they contended with many losses: among these, their status as Jews was degraded by Israeli religious leaders; their customs and laws were deemed inauthentic; their traditions seen as strange and foreign; and they encountered varied expressions and forms of racism.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>But before all this, they were faced with another great loss: the Holy Temple in Jerusalem was gone. For centuries, the Beta Israel believed the Second Temple still stood; its absence was earth- shattering.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>As Rabbi Dr. Sharon Shalom writes: \u201cFollowing Operation Moses, the <em>kessim<\/em>, the spiritual leaders of the community, were taken on a tour of Jerusalem, the city of their dreams. The last stop of the day was at the Western Wall Plaza. One of the <em>kessim <\/em>lifted his hand and asked, \u2018Where is Jerusalem?\u2019 Ya\u2019akov from the Jewish Agency answered, \u2018We\u2019ve been in Jerusalem all day long, and now we\u2019re at the Western Wall.\u2019 The <em>kes <\/em>continued, \u2018Where is the Temple?\u2019 Ya\u2019akov pointed at the Temple Mount and said, \u2018That is where the Temple used to be.\u2019 The <em>kessim <\/em>fell on their faces to the pavement of the plaza and began to weep like children.\u201d<sup>147<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Some Ethiopian Jews had learned that the First and Second Holy Temples were both destroyed,<sup>148<\/sup> but most thought a Temple stood.<sup>149<\/sup> As Rabbi Dr. Sharon Shalom writes: \u201c[The Beta Israel] continued to believe that Jerusalem was enveloped in sanctity\u2026 [and that] every Jew who came to Jerusalem could immediately sense the spiritual abundance that was expressed even in material ways.\u201d<sup>150<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-31401\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2024\/01\/unit-9-western-wall-300x184.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"184\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2024\/01\/unit-9-western-wall-300x184.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2024\/01\/unit-9-western-wall.jpg 410w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>A member of the Beta Israel visits the Western Wall in Jerusalem.<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 9.51515%;\">147<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 90.4848%;\">Shalom, From Sinai to Ethiopia, 47.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 9.51515%;\">148<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 90.4848%;\">Ibid, p. 97.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 9.51515%;\">149<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 90.4848%;\">See From Sinai to Ethiopia, 155, in which Rabbi Shalom writes: \u201c[T] his conception has proof in the description given by Yosef Hal\u00e9vy [who records how]\u2026the community was convinced that the Temple still stood.\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 9.51515%;\">150<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 90.4848%;\">Shalom, From Sinai to Ethiopia, 157.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>MY FAMILY THE BETA ISRAEL CURRICULUM LOSS OF HOLY TEMPLE \u00a0Teachers should now explain: \u00a0When the Beta Israel arrived in Israel, they contended with many losses: among these, their status [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":30932,"parent":0,"menu_order":72,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-31400","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/31400","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31400"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/31400\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30932"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31400"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}