{"id":34242,"date":"2025-08-17T06:51:56","date_gmt":"2025-08-17T06:51:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/?post_type=news&#038;p=34242"},"modified":"2025-08-17T07:00:39","modified_gmt":"2025-08-17T07:00:39","slug":"bete-israel-uja-program-participants-discuss-tisha-bav-and-concluding-their-2nd-year-interventions","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/news\/bete-israel-uja-program-participants-discuss-tisha-bav-and-concluding-their-2nd-year-interventions\/","title":{"rendered":"Bete Israel UJA Program Participants Discuss Tish\u2019a B\u2019Av and Concluding their 2nd Year Interventions"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile\">\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-34243 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/08\/UJA-13th-8.25.jpg\" alt=\"13th session of UJA Program\" width=\"1064\" height=\"596\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/08\/UJA-13th-8.25.jpg 1064w, https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/08\/UJA-13th-8.25-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/08\/UJA-13th-8.25-1024x574.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/08\/UJA-13th-8.25-768x430.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1064px) 100vw, 1064px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\r\n<h3><strong>Bete Israel UJA Program Participants Discuss Tish\u2019a B\u2019Av and Concluding their 2<sup>nd<\/sup> Year Interventions<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>In the most recent session of the UJA sponsored program to reduce intra-communal conflicts among Bete Israel, participants began with a discussion of the Tisha B\u2019Av Fast\/Holiday that took place the previous Sunday.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>One participant reflected on experiencing it differently each year and prayed for the safe return of soldiers. Group leader, Dr. Samuel Schwartz, shared that October 7 had changed how he relates to the day. Group leader, Rabbi Dr. Sharon Shalom described his research on how Bete Israel in Ethiopia observed Tisha B\u2019Av and the mourning period. Unlike Rabbinic tradition, they treated the three weeks as regular days, began mourning at the start of Av, and fasted on Tisha B\u2019Av, with mourning lasting all month. Bete Israel\u2019s focus was on redemption rather than destruction, with Kesim fasting on behalf of those unable to, possibly explaining the absence of a pikuach nefesh doctrine. One of the Keis participants detailed additional mourning customs, including avoiding meat. Rabbi Shalom noted that the period also commemorated, in Ethiopian tradition, the deaths of the patriarchs, which Rabbinic Judaism does not record. One of the Rabbi participants emphasized the community\u2019s stringency, rooted in \u201cavoiding sin\u201d and creating safeguards. Rabbi Shalom contrasted this with \u201cdoing good,\u201d noting Bete Israel\u2019s balanced approach. Another Keis participant linked Beta Israel\u2019s strictness in the mourning practices to their longing for a return to Israel and seeking divine forgiveness.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Dr. Schwartz then reviewed the program\u2019s intervention process, noting that with returning participants, preparatory steps had been streamlined. The group worked on the format for final reports, covering objectives, indicators, implementation, evaluations, and lessons learned. The final conference is expected in November.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Participants shared intervention updates. One of the Rabbi participants is helping Ethiopian Jerusalemites improve employment opportunities, reduce community divisions, and secure municipal space for community use. Another participant is addressing stigma around special education in the Bete Israel community by encouraging parents to seek evaluations and services. Rabbi Sharon compared this stigma to reluctance toward mikva use due to past discrimination.<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the most recent session of the UJA sponsored program to reduce intra-communal conflicts among Bete Israel, participants began with a discussion of the Tisha B\u2019Av Fast\/Holiday that took place the previous Sunday.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":34243,"menu_order":26,"template":"","class_list":["post-34242","news","type-news","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categories_news-updates_news"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news\/34242","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/news"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34243"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ono.ac.il\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34242"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}